Book Review of Pakistan at the Helm by Tilak Devasher
An interesting & informative book.It is well researched because refrences can be found for anything shared. At some points readers analytical mind tells about writer's perception creating efforts through the write up.
Devasher himself remained at the Cabinet Secretariat of India from Special Secretary to different other assignments.He has written articles for The Economic Times, South Asia Monitor & other news papers.
He starts before the birth of Pakistan and about the struggle of its Founder Quaid e Azam Mohammed Ali Jinnah.He shares about the religious groups who didn't support the creation of Pakistan.
Pakistan's formation & the desire of Lord Mount Baiton to become the 1st Viceroy of Pakistan beside india which couldn't get fulfilled .
Devasher tells about the hard days of the beginning & how politics went on.The early departure of Mr.Jinnah was a big damage for this new state.
Writer talks about the childhood of Gen.Ayub khan, Army career & how he became 1st Native Commander in Chief when he was only 42 years of age.
It shares the details of 1st Marshal proposed by Iskandar Mirza & how Ayub khan took th eoath as PrimeMinister on 25th Oct 1958. Riight after becoming PM how he kicked out the Planner of Martial Law.
Writer tells us about Iskandar Mirza that he was direct descendent of Mir.Jaffar.Elevation to Field Marshal was a suggestion of Bhutto to Ayub.
Following the Indo Pak war of 1965, Gen.Ayub travelled to the U.S in Dec 1965 where he told Americans plainly,'If I break with America, I will simply lose my economy but if I break with China I may even lose my country.
Ayub khan's Operation Gibraltar & Operation Grand slam with the entry of Gen.Musa & Bhutto.The windup of operations & 6 Sep 1965 attack by Indian army.
Farewell to Gen. Ayub khan & Gen. Yahya khan as Chief Martial law administrator. To Understand Yahya's regime & Separation of East Pakistan one must need to read Hamood ur Rehman Commission report.
Bhutto' active involvement as breaker of Bangladesh & goodbye to Gen.Yahya who used to say Defence of East Lies in the West.
Gen.Tikka Khan's operation in eastern Pakistan with the orders " I want the land not the people "
Lt Gen. Amir Abdullah khan Niazi taken over as Commander East Pakistan on 10th of April 1971.
Maj.Gen.Khadim Raja was GOC 14 Div in East Pakistan who was under the command of Gen.A A Niazi.
Brg F.B Ali & six other officers taken charge of Gujranwala Div beside placing 3 Generals in protective custody & message through 2 majors for the Resignation of Gen.Yahya.
Lt.Gen Gul Hassan as new C in C & Air Force Chief Rahim khan by Bhutto who both resigned later because of Bhutto's policies.
Removal of Gen.Gul Hassan & appointment of Gen.Tikka khan as Army Chief.Bhutto nominated Gen.Gul Hassan & Air Chief Rahim khan as Ambassadors to Greece & Spain, Both resigned & from London did the press conference by telling the world that Bhutto had made the mockery of democracy in Pakistan.
Writer talks about the arrogance of Bhutto.
Bhutto was bad at forgiving people. Beside many flaws he was the leader of the masses because of having continuous engagement with the people.
Bhutto considered himself to be Indian citizen till 1958 by keeping passport of India but it was all because of his property case back in India.
Devasher finally comes to Bhutto's selection of Zia as Army Chief.Bhutto was habitual of making mockery of Zia which was always borne patiently by Gen.Zia.
Bhutto's end at assasination & Gen.Zia's Marshal law beside having Soviet war.
Writers continues sharing differenct anecdotes of all the rulers of Pakistan.
He goes in detail about the Corruption scandals of Benazir & Nawaz Sharif & the assasination of Benazir Bhutto.
Mr.Zardari's title as Mr.10 percent to President & What happened in the kargil war.
The book is an interesting source of information but as I earlier said one must read it with intelligent mindset where the Writer seems making efforts in building perception as desired.One must read both sides of the writers to conclude anything.
Atiq Raja
Chairman Pakistan Youth Council PYC
Great message about ingorance of zulfiqar ali Bhutto and writters efforts i am alo read this book
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